Lying awake, trying to fall off to sleep can be miserable. And the harder I try, the worse it eludes. Sleep is a delicate element. It has to be handled with all gentleness. It cannot be acquired by force. It has to be cajoled. Ideally, what we should do is to wait for it to slide down through our eyes and take us into the slumber land. If one’s mind is relaxed, one would fall asleep easily - it is as simple as that. But we all know it is easier said than done.
Does it often take you more than half-an-hour to fall asleep at night?
Do you wake up frequently during the night — or too early in the morning — and have a hard time going back to sleep?
When you awaken, do you feel groggy and lethargic? If you answered "yes" to any one of these questions, you may have a "sleep deficit". I would prescribe this article for you more than anybody else.
Wakefulness to Sleep
I have spent sleepless nights trying to understand the mystery behind the transition from ‘wakefulness to sleep’ and many a time, I ended up slipping into the arms of Morpheus-the God of sleep. In my school days, I used to make elaborate arrangements to keep awake, especially during my annual exams. I used to consume a flask full of tea and end up sleeping earlier than my usual hour of sleep!
On some other occasions, when I wanted to sleep earlier, so as to catch the first bus to Chennai, often I used to turn into a nocturnal creature and end up in an act of somnambulism, walking straight into the bus in my pajamas. Trust me, no matter how accurate you are in guessing the time you wake up, surely you can’t be certain as to when you fell asleep!!
When falling asleep becomes difficult, you will land into a catch-22 situation. The less you sleep, the more stressed you become. And of course, the more stressed you are, the harder it is to fall asleep! Yes there is evidence that too little sleep can add to weight gain ‘cause you start eating when you’ve nothing else to do. Watch out, if you want to stay slimmer…don’t lose sleep over it!
Children and sleep
Of course sleep provides rest when we are tired. Naturally, we would like to hit the bed as early as we can. Also, if we sleep well, we are full of energy when we wake up. But, I’m puzzled as to how an infant manages to sleep for the greater part of the day, without getting physically tired. I am envious of them. Sleep like a Child is good autosuggestion to lull ourselves to sleep.
Agreed, children may sleep longer than adults but not at the time when you want them to. They sleep as per their volition. An infant particularly changes his/her sleeping schedules quite erratically. As long as your baby sleeps well in his crib, continue the arrangement. Don’t develop the habit of cuddling to sleep together with the child. You’ll pay the price for becoming an owl.
It's always a battle getting some children to sleep before 10:00 p.m., and by that time they sleep you’re more tired than your child is. My aunt used to invariably take a sleeping pill after putting her children to sleep because she had to sing lullabies for all four of them.
Sleep is not a state that you can easily force a child into. Be sure your child is tired. You may have to omit or shorten the afternoon naps of these imps if you want to seriously avoid getting addicted to sleeping pills.
My cousin ‘Chitti’, was very fond of playing with my 3-year old son. In one of his visits to my place when he was a bachelor, he wanted my son be allowed to sleep by his side. I cautioned him that he wouldn’t let him sleep. But he said: I’ll manage. I wished him good luck and dozed off. My son kept him awake the whole night. My cousin had to play all sorts of games with my son; listen to my son’s nursery rhymes again and again; look into the photo albums and know about his friend circle and slowly he quietly slipped into sleep almost at early hours. Well it was the time for my cousin to catch the bus. I woke up to the sound of wake-up alarm. I was surprised to see my cousin was all set to leave. “How was the night?” I asked him. He said: “It was a literal count down to the dawn. This little devil doesn’t give time even to yawn!”
Sleep and Sleeping Habits
We are aware that sleep is never homogeneous. It is said that one complete sleep cycle lasts for about 90 to 100 minutes. A person will experience 4 to 5 complete sleep cycles in one night. It has several stages like REM (Rapid Eye Movement), Alpha, Beta, Delta sleep etc. Delta sleep is supposed to provide the deepest sleep. Consequently, it is the most difficult stage to wake up sleepers, and when they are awakened, they are usually sleepy and disoriented. Sleepwalking and sleep talking are most likely occurrences during this phase.
My father knows nothing other than ‘Delta’ sleep, so vouch his brothers. He in his school days, I believe, dozed off while reading and pushed the oil lamp nearby. The adjacent table caught fire; his mattress caught fire, he was not disturbed a wee bit. Only ten buckets of water could douse the flames and bring him to this world. On another occasion, everybody went out for a function and by the time they returned he was in his delta phase. No amount of banging woke him up. Unfortunately, there were no calling bells in those days. I am not sure whether that would have helped either going by his track record. Fortunately, he woke up before the door hinges had to be disengaged.
It is common knowledge that the amount of sleep required by men varies according to age, sex and habit. A child sleeps half its time, an adult one-third, while an old person may be content with whatever little he gets. I am envious of women too. They sleep more than men. The average amount of daily sleep for young adults is 7-8 hours they say. However, there is considerable variability in how long people sleep. Sleep needs vary from person to person. You can’t prescribe average eyesight. If everyone were given average glasses to wear, most people would be uncomfortable!!
It appears 40% of the world’s population is dissatisfied with its sleep. Are you one of them? I am in and out of it. What makes us go ‘zzzz…’? The Frieburg University carried out a survey on global sleeping habits. In southern New Guinea, some people slept on a dead relative’s skull with a belief that it had magical powers to induce sleep. It is also said that Asians sleep better than westerners despite less favourable conditions. Western tourists to India have always been amazed at our ability to sleep while traveling in our rickety buses and rattling trains. Is our locomotive bodybuilding excelling itself in providing ideal sleep due to its jerky motion? Should be.
I am proud that there are some qualities we possess that westerners would like to ape. However, from a survey, it is found that our politicians are amongst the most sleep-deprived people in the society. You are at liberty to disagree with the survey or the finding or both! Another survey has shown us that lack of sleep affects our ability to think clearly and rationally. The results of this study are of concern, in that, our politicians, the people responsible for making decisions that affect all of our lives, may not be in the best mental or physical shape to do so. Who can help them? May be they requiring an urgent visit to ‘Art of living’ centres.
Light and Sound Sleep!
All of us in fact all living beings have 24-hour rhythm. Light and dark cycles set these circadian (or daily) rhythms. When we travel across time zones, our daily rhythm adjusts when the light and dark cycle changes. For shift workers, the light and dark cycle doesn't change and never adjusts. Whether we work in the night shift or not, we are most likely to feel sleepy between midnight and six a.m. During my school days, I never used to miss those midnight film shows on Sivaratri day. I don’t remember to have seen any such movie without short naps. No matter how many years one works a night shift, sleeping during the day remains difficult! One should block out ‘light as well as sound’ at bedtime. These are the two adversaries to sleep.
Sleep and Yawn
Yawning is a universal phenomenon strongly correlated with sleepiness. Whether yawning facilitates or impedes sleep, or has no effect, is not yet known. The most perplexing facet of yawning is that it is contagious. Unfortunately, yawn has not received the required attention. You take up some books, they beget yawns if not sleep!
Sleep and Pillow
Pillows are age-old supports to shore-up sleep. With or without soporific herbs into your pillowcases, it provides necessary comfort and opportunity to take you to sleep. The Romans I believe used rose petals; Abraham Lincoln preferred a filling of hops. The idea that herbs can help one fall asleep or stay asleep is not just folklore. Scientists have experimented successfully with lavender oil to induce drowsiness.
My mother believes that she can’t get sleep without her ‘designer pillow’. She carries it wherever she goes. It is a necessary adjunct for her even if she travels by flight! My cousin’s hubby needs 4-5 pillows all around him to go to sleep. I used to wonder what he will do in a train. [Unfortunately this warm and lovely individual, a few weeks back, went into eternal sleep. Let his soul rest in peace in the heavenly abode with those soporific pillows.]
My brother only needs to touch his head to the pillow. He straightaway enters REM zone. My son had a cute little pillow to cuddle and sleep. It was his teddy bear in a way. I still preserve it as a souvenir.
Sleep and Cricket
After analyzing the Indian Cricket team’s miserable one-day performance in South Africa, I have come to the conclusion that the day-night matches and their timings are a deliberate way of degrading the team's performance. We are fully aware that making ad films, modeling, etc are activities that take a high toll on the body. Naturally, after all this, our cricketers need their solid seven to eight hours of sleep to rejuvenate them. How can they get their sleep if they are forced to play half-way through the night? Is the BCCI president listening?
Sleep and Driving
How can you charge somebody that he/she is "driving while drowsy"?
There is no test yet to determine sleepiness as there is for drunk drivers!
Here are some signs that one should tell a driver to stop and rest in your own safety:
* Yawning repeatedly or rubbing your eyes
* Trouble keeping your head up
* Trouble remembering the last few kilometers driven
In one of those official drives to catch the early morning flights, I experienced all the above symptoms and the driver, considering his own safety, promptly stopped the vehicle en route and offered me a cup of coffee in a roadside tea shop!
Sleep and TM
Can't Sleep? Let's meditate on it. Meditation as a sleep aid is a new age doctrine. The Transcendental Meditation (TM) technique claims that it significantly reduces the time taken for insomniacs to fall asleep. Even though the body may be very tired quite often tension interferes with sleep. The TM technique practiced for 15-20 minutes in the morning and evening helps one to get a good night's sleep.
Someone has coined a nice expansion for SLEEP: “Stress Level Elimination Exercise Plan". Next time when you see Deve Gowda (or your boss) snoozing in a meeting, do not disturb him. He might be going through his SLEEP schedule. He is working smarter, if not harder! To sleep or not to sleep should never be an issue or a dilemma.
Tips to Sleep
If you want to drift off to sleep quickly and easily, I have a few words of wisdom. Take it or leave it. Always have the company of sleepers. You can resort to sleeping bags (or skulls if you prefer!). Drink fewer fluids before going to sleep.
If your in dire need for quality of sleep, maintain a sleep diary at least for a week with the following particulars: time you go to bed, time taken to fall asleep, number of times woken up amidst sleep, whether felt refreshed/fatigued after waking up, slept for how many hours, whether disturbed by stress/other’s snoring/power failure etc. Please ensure to provide the activities undertaken an hour before sleep like watching TV, consumption of caffeinated drinks, reading share market columns etc. The attempt to fill in your sleep diary itself can induce sleep, hopefully. There are some sites, which offer sleep online! I’m sure they’d collect your credit card details before offering any lessons!!
Government should organize ‘Sleep Awareness Lectures’ to highlight the importance of sleep to health, safety and overall well-being of the entire nation. It is of paramount importance to declare National Sleep Awareness day. I don’t mind if it is on my birthday!
…………zzzzz.
I woke up to the morning alarm. Yet another day began. Light was draining into my house and was diffracting from the walls into my cozy bedroom. Crows had started making noises, calling names from terraces! There was the clanging of vessels in the kitchen, and my son was being roused from his slumber to prepare for the school…yes another day had begun. My efforts to fall asleep in such an ambience were not worth an effort. I couldn’t even muster a ‘yawn’!
Oops, I can hear the shriek from the kitchen! Yes, it is an ultimatum. I’ve to catch up with others. Wish you a sleepy day!! Don’t worry much about daydreaming. Let me assure you, daydreaming neither gets you nightmares nor fogs your thinking!!
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A good laugh and a long sleep are the best cures in the doctor's book. ~Irish Proverb
[I wish all my friends who visit this blogsite:
"A Very Happy and Prosperous 2007"
I extend my S.O.S* to all of them.
*S.O.S: Sleep off in Style]
Labels: Delta, REM, Sleep